What is the NFPA standard for life safety in existing buildings?

The NFPA 101, known as the Life Safety Code, is specifically designed to ensure safe evacuation in the event of a fire or other emergencies within existing buildings. This standard outlines criteria for building design, construction, occupancy types, and the maintenance of safety features that protect individuals in a facility. It covers aspects such as means of egress, fire protection systems, and safety practices necessary to safeguard life in various types of buildings.

Understanding the provisions of NFPA 101 is crucial for fire inspectors as it sets the minimum requirements for occupant safety across many types of structures. It is applicable to new and existing buildings, making it essential for maintaining safety standards.

In contrast, NFPA 70 focuses on electrical safety and installation, NFPA 13 addresses requirements for installing sprinkler systems specifically, and NFPA 25 relates to the maintenance and testing of existing water-based fire protection systems. While all of these standards contribute to overall fire safety, NFPA 101 is uniquely oriented towards life safety in the context of occupancy and egress in buildings.